Monday 13 April 2015

The Convenience of Pre Book Taxi Dubai

Are you ready to take a flight to explore Dubai? Why not book taxi at Dubai airport? The city of Dubai has various breathtaking splendid sights, which you can enjoy best with your hired taxi at your own preferred time. People who visit foreign countries for a vacation or business purposes, need a mode of transport to get around. While the destination they came would have numerous forms of transportation; however, a taxi  is perhaps the most convenient one. There are several Taxi services in Dubai that make it easy for visitors and travelers to obtain a taxi service to spend their true vacation.
Tips on Choosing a Taxi Service
There are several reasons why individuals choose taxi services; however, there are abundant taxi companies, which can be spotted everywhere, but one would not identify which to select. Therefore, just trail the following tips to help you out in making the choice.
The best way of finding a taxi service  is to search on the internet. You can search for the various taxi service providers of the area that you are going to visit. You may also get information on their reputation from their websites. Their websites will also be helpful in showing what sort of vehicles they have and what sort of services they offer. If you are in Dubai, the best mode of transportation will be hiring a taxi.
If you are travelling to Dubai and you wish to hire a taxi service then perhaps it is best to visit the testimonial page of various taxi services. There you will find the reviews of executives who have already been to Dubai and had the experience of hiring a taxi service. Their experience can be helpful to make the right decision.

There are various other attributes associated to taxi hire, not just convenience. It ensures a great level of luxury and comfort to tourists, where they can get the real pleasure of their tour.

Wednesday 1 April 2015

Forecasting Methods for Volatile Factors in Budgeting – An Empirical Analysis of Large Austrian Companies

1.       Objective of the Paper

The main objective of this paper is to analyze the forecasting behavior of the large Austrian companies along with the variation that has occurred because of the increase of VUCA in comparison with the pre-crisis situation of the forecast methods that play an integral role in the budgeting of large Austrian companies. The forecasting behavior of the companies has its effect on the progress of the company and also in the growth and expansion. In the financial crises situation that has happened in the year of 2011 and back in 2008, VUCA has decreased the forecasting proficiencies of the companies. This is one of the major challenges that has affected the sustainable corporate management that has a deep relation with the budgeting problems. For this reason, the budget process has been amended on the basis of the quantitative and qualitative forecast methods and this has happened because of the changing trends in the planning factors. These factors have increased the importance of study along with the objectives of the paper. For the better enlightenment of the objectives of the paper, a quantitative online survey has been conducted and in that survey 106 questionnaires were involved for the better evaluation. In this way, the companies that have been surveyed have shown that the financial crises of 2008 have affected them. This is why the large Austrian companies are now using qualitative forecasting methods. The key factors related to the forecasting methods are accuracy of method and flexibility and this paper provides a comprehensive analysis on these factors.

2.       Advanced Techniques and Methods Used in the Computations

In the computations, there are more advanced techniques and methods that are used in these days as compared to the past. There is also another reason that the business environment has changed and now the business trends are changing and more and more large companies are using latest technologies, shifting demographics and working in accordance with the challenges that they have. In the past few years, the whole scenario has changed and this is mostly due to the financial crises that have increased the uncertainty in the business world. The financial crises of 2008 and 2011 have affected the finance markets, procurement and also the variations in the sales. So in order to deal with the modern challenges there are more advanced techniques that are developed today along with the methods that are used in the computations. The companies have also organized their systems in accordance with the latest trends and techniques. VUCA (volatility, uncertainty, complexity and ambiguity) is the main factor in the modern business environment that can change the outcomes and results of a business. By using the advanced techniques and methods along with the huge planning resources companies have still some issues in the budgeting process and here the main problem is the forecasting that is affecting the business conditions. This is because the forecast is the integral part of the budgeting process, but the forecast functionality depends on the internal and external planning factors. This is why the large Austrian companies are working on the internal and external planning factors for the better future and business. Advanced Techniques and methods used in the computations have their role in the changing directions of the business. This is why by using the forecast methods the external and internal planning factors should be briefly described by using the forecast methods. This is essential before the expansion of the business and also while making a business plan for the future. There are many principles that can be used to develop the strong forecast methodologies. There is a huge change in the practices of the forecast management in the last two decades. This study provides a detailed analysis of these factors by conducting a survey that can examine the forecast techniques, accuracy of forecast and its usage, methods, systems and the level of satisfaction. There is a lack of expertise in the forecasting techniques and, for this reason, this paper focuses on the forecasting methods of the large Austrian companies.

3.       Results and Conclusion Described in the Paper


The main objective of this paper was to study and analyze whether the VUCA and the financial crises has changed the forecast method. The next thing was to develop a quantitative research design and a comprehensive review has been discussed.  In this way focusing on the research objectives, the survey has been conducted and a large number of Austrian companies have participated. The results have been analyzed in accordance with the literature review. The forecast methods in the Austrian companies have also been discussed and analyzed. The results have showed the unsuccessful forecast is due to the inefficient resourcing, lack of advanced techniques and methods used in the computations (IT) and unsuitable forecast methods. Most of the large Austrian companies uses qualitative forecasting methods and even opinions of single experts that are unsuitable according to the nature of the business. There is a need to use the quantitative method and the results in the report shows that the usage of flexible forecasting methods along with the accuracy of method are the best tools that can prove to be more efficient. In this report the forecast methods of SMEs have also been analyzed with a detailed picture of the forecasting methods in the Austrian companies and this study also focuses on the uncertainty and the increasing volatility that has affected the forecasting behavior in comparison with the pre-crises time.

Analysis of Linear Programming

1.       Objective of the Paper

The main objective of this paper is to develop methods for selecting certain subsets from the set N of non-dominated points for multiple-objective linear programming problems. Moreover, it also focusses on the selection of subsets from the set of the non-dominated vectors in multiple objective linear programming. In this paper one subset is considered to be the set of points x in N and for this the objective function’s maximum deviation from an ideal vector is the minimum. The methods for creating the set of all non-dominated maximum points have been developed by numerous writers in the past. Furthermore, there are also some methods that have been developed for the description of the complete non-dominated set N as the union of maximal non-dominated faces. These methods have their importance because in the multiple objective linear programming problem, these are useful and can be used for the multiple purposes. When the set N is created then the usage of this set remains a problem in the decision process. This is why this paper has filled this gap and provide a solid grasp to resolve this problem. In this paper, different methods can be developed with the selection of the subsets of non-dominated set. In this paper, the most important part is the analysis of the relation of the compromise solutions along with the non-dominated solutions. For this purpose, a general framework is presented for the better understanding of the relation of non-dominated solutions and compromise solutions. Furthermore in this paper the compromise solutions are also discussed that are defined by w-norm and this main focuses can be on the linear multiple objective problem.

2.       Advanced Techniques and Methods Used in the Computations

In recent time, the techniques and methods have been changed in the computations and now more advanced and latest methods are used in the computations. This paper focuses on the selection of subsets from the set of the non-dominated vectors in multiple objective linear programming. It also provides a unique method that can be used to find out all the non-dominated compromise solutions when the Q(x) has alternate optima. Furthermore the solution of linear program O in order to obtain v can also be find out and then the non-dominated set that can be for the multiple objective program P is also created using one of the methods that are mentioned in this paper. It can be helpful to most of the people that can easily find solutions to the related problems. In this paper the optimal tableau is also discussed for the linear program Q and that can be used to find out the initial tableau that is required by the methods and to create the non-dominate set for P. Furthermore the details on the computational considerations in the solution of P are also discussed. A special case has also been comprehensively described in which the original multiple objective problem has three objectives. Then this multiple objective program can be reduced to the ordinary linear program. This happens because there are at least two of the three objectives can be constant. Furthermore, this paper also examines the extension of this method and for this a subset can be found out of NO, which can deliver the information relating to the objective function trade among the set of non-dominated points. The trade-off point is also discussed in this paper that is the important topic. The trade-off points provide the information about all the possible trade-offs and these points are also important because they are non-dominated compromise points. A method has been provided in the paper for the determination of the trade-off set in which an algorithm has been discussed that can generate the trade-off compromise set. This algorithm contains a finite sequence that can be helpful for the solutions. In the last a multiple objective program is used and an example is provided for the better understanding of the concept and this problem has five objectives where the main motive is to produce a procedure that can be interactive and also based on the Algorithm. This paper can contribute in the area of the selection of subsets from the set of the non-dominated vectors in multiple objective linear programming, with the useful and unique information that can help the readers to more focus on this topic and to develop a thought further to expand this area of study.

3.       Results and Conclusion Described in the Paper


The main objective of this paper was to study and analyze the develop methods for selecting certain subsets from the set N of non-dominated points for multiple-objective linear programming problems. There is a gap in this area of focus and this is why this study provides a comprehensive analysis on this topic that can not only help the readers to understand the topic easily, but it can also open their mind to further research and work on the similar areas and to expand it more. Furthermore, it also focusses on the selection of subsets from the set of the non-dominated vectors in multiple objective linear programming. There are different methods that have been discussed along with the examples for the clear understanding. These methods have their importance when it comes to the multiple objective linear programming. For this reason, this paper provide a solid grasp to resolve these problems so that one can solve easily. In this paper, different methods can be developed with the selection of the subsets of non-dominated set.